Introduction to Energy Transition
Gijs Holstege
3 modules, each scalable from 75 minutes to half a day each
Business context
As the most abundant greenhouse gas in our atmosphere, CO2
levels have risen from a pre industrial baseline of 280 ppm to ~420
ppm leading to a rise in average global temperatures at a rate
unprecedented in geological past.
The use of energy represents by far the largest source of
greenhouse gas emissions from human activities globally. About
two-thirds of global greenhouse gas emissions are linked to burning
fossil fuels for energy to be used for heating, electricity,
transport and industry. A rapid decarbonization of our energy
system has therefore become increasingly urgent, leading to a whole
spectrum of activity collectively known as the "Energy
Transition".
This VILT course will cover key aspects of renewable energy
solutions, including how they can integrate together to replace the
reliability of supply we have been used to from fossil
fuels.
Course content
Upon completion of this Virtual Instructor Led Training (VILT)
course, participants will learn to:
- Appreciate the science of climate change, how human induced
(anthropogenic) change is now the dominant factor
- Understand how the global energy system impacts greenhouse
gases with the subsequent effect on climate change
- Develop an understanding of the energy transition journey to
date including the role of global stakeholders
- Uncover the different industrial sectors and fuel consumers,
and how each uses energy and lend themselves to decarbonization (or
not)
- Uncover key aspects of renewable energy solutions, including
how they can integrate together to replace the reliability of
supply we have been used to from fossil fuels
- Understand the overview for energy transition economics and
what is required in terms of regulatory and policy changes to
accelerate the transition
Learning, methods and tools
The VILT course will be delivered in three modules of 4 hours
per day, with 2 breaks of 10 minutes each day. It will be
interactive with the inclusion of exercises, quizzes and case
studies. The platform for the online course is either Zoom or MS
Teams. Presenting materials can easily be done on these platforms.
Participants can raise their hand if they want to ask a question;
the presenter can switch to a screen where he can see all
participants (also when each participant is sitting in another
location such as at home); participants can ask questions by
writing notes, but they can also be given the microphone; there is
a whiteboard functionality that can be used as one would use a flip
chart.
Additionally, some self-study will be requested. Participants
are invited but not obliged to bring a short presentation of
maximum 10 mins on the energy transition challenges they are facing
in their own country. This will then be explained and discussed
during the VILT course. A short test or quiz will be held on each
day of the course.
Day by day programme
MODULE 1
Climate change. Is it happening and is it an issue?
- Introduction, Climate and earths energy balance
- Radiative Forcing and evidence for climate change
- Climate modelling, Greenhouse gas emission scenarios.
- The carbon budget
- Quiz
MODULE 2
Decarbonizing the energy system
- Collaboration through IPCC, UN and the National Determined
Contributions (NDC's)
- United States NDC's discussion (example)
- The global energy system today and how it needs to change
- Decarbonization pathways and challenges per sector, role of
electrification
- CCS and Hydrogen
- Intermittency, Batteries, wind and solar
- Nature based solutions
MODULE 3
Transition Dilemmas
- The energy Transition Game (exercise)
- A just and fair transition
- weaning us off fossil fuel
- Capital investment
- Carbon pricing and emissions trading
- policy and regulatory collaboration
- People, behaviour and society